An Inscription from Javar, Rajasthan
By Ratna Chandra Agrawala
Summary
This note publishes and interprets an inscription discovered at Jāvar in Rajasthan. The inscription is dated to the bright half of Caitra in Vikrama Saṃvat 1554 (11 March 1497) and records the consecration of a templefile:///home/oai/share/563034_compressed-243-389.pdf. It describes the genealogy of a local chief, tracing his descent from the rulers of Junagarh and referring to titles such as Kumbha and Maṇḍalika. The text provides details of land grants and donations and lists the names of priests and officials involved in the dedication. The author analyses the palaeography and orthography of the inscription to confirm its date and notes that it uses a mixture of Sanskrit and Prakrit. He compares the genealogical information with other regional records to reconstruct the political situation in southwest Rajasthan at the end of the 15th century. The note highlights the prevalence of local titles and the continued importance of temple patronage. It also offers linguistic observations, noting that certain Prakrit forms reflect the vernacular of the time. Overall, the inscription contributes to understanding the regional chronology and the persistence of local dynasties after the decline of the larger Rajput polities.
Conclusion
The Jāvar inscription dated Vikrama Saṃvat 1554 provides valuable genealogical and political information about a regional chief in late 15th‑century Rajasthan. By analysing names, titles and linguistic forms, the note situates the inscription within the broader history of the region and highlights the continuing importance of local temple patronagefile:///home/oai/share/563034_compressed-243-389.pdf. It thus offers insights into the complex mosaic of Rajput polity in the post‑medieval period.