Notes And News
By Charlotte Krause
Summary
Dr. Charlotte Krause of Leipzig University, accompanied by 21 students from the Vir Tattva Prakashak Institution of Shivpuri, arrived in Madras on 15th August 1929. They received a grand reception at Central Station, with garlands and a procession to the Jain temple and the house of Messrs. Nagjee Purshottam & Co. Addresses were delivered by local Jaina organizations, including the Jaina Young Men’s Association, Vir Vachanalaya, Jain Chandraprabha Library, and South Indian Humanitarian League. During their stay, Dr. Krause delivered lectures in Hindi, Gujarati, and English on topics such as comparative religion, Indian wisdom, and Jain ethics. She also visited Mahabalipuram, Conjeeveram, Arni, and Tirumalai, where she received enthusiastic receptions. The group departed for Shivpuri on 13th September 1929. A tragic incident in Baghdad, reported in *The Pioneer*, involved a six-year-old boy who fatally stabbed a 17-year-old, demonstrating the Jain concept of *Anantanubandhi Kashaya* (vindictiveness). This underscores the importance of nurturing children in morally healthy environments. The Shri Samant Bhadra Ashram was established in Delhi in July 1929, housed in Lala Makhan Lal Sahib’s double-storied home in Karol Bagh. Pandit Jugalkishore, a scholar and devotee of Shri Samant Bhadra Acharya, serves as its founder and governor. The ashram’s establishment highlights the need for renewed efforts by the Jain community to support
Conclusion
This document highlights Dr. Charlotte Krause’s impactful visit to Madras, marked by warm receptions, extensive lectures on comparative religion and Jain ethics, and the exchange of cultural insights. It also underscores the urgency of preserving and revitalizing key Jain institutions, such as the *Jaina Gazette* and educational initiatives, to uphold the community’s liberal and spiritual legacy. The establishment of the Shri Samant Bhadra Ashram in Delhi signals renewed efforts toward societal upliftment, yet the document warns against complacency, emphasizing the need for sustained financial and human resources to ensure these institutions thrive. The tragic anecdote of vindictiveness in Baghdad serves as a stark reminder of the ethical challenges facing young minds, reinforcing Jainism’s call for moral cultivation. Collectively, the text advocates for proactive engagement—through education, reflection, and community service—to preserve Jain principles and address contemporary societal needs.