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Nagila

By Ganesh Lalwani

Vol. 16 · No. 2Oct - 1981pp. 59-62English

Summary

‘Nagila’ is a poignant narrative about love, renunciation and spiritual awakening. Bhavadeva, deeply in love with his radiant wife Nagila, regards her as the queen of his heart and she reciprocates with equal devotion. Their idyllic life is interrupted when Bhavadeva’s elder brother Bhavadatta—who had renounced worldly life—visits. Out of respect and social expectation, Bhavadeva accompanies him to the hermitage, carrying the elder’s begging bowl. Unable to voice his wish to return and unwilling to insult his brother, he is initiated into monastic life. For twelve years he lives as a monk, longing for Nagila. After Bhavadatta’s death, Bhavadeva secretly leaves the hermitage and journeys back to his village. There he meets a woman drawing water who reveals herself to be Nagila. Time and suffering have altered her beauty, yet her smile remains. Bhavadeva implores her to return home, but Nagila has embraced the spiritual path; she loves him yet refuses to disrupt his vows. She explains that there is no room for worldly attachments in the life they once shared. Recognising the ethereal nature of her love, Bhavadeva realises that their bond has evolved into something transcendent. He leaves again, his heart both aching and enlightened, walking through a landscape scented with wet grass and woodland. The story artfully juxtaposes physical love with spiritual duty, illustrating how true affection supports rather than hinders the quest for liberation.

Conclusion

Through the story of Bhavadeva and Nagila, the author conveys that love grounded in spiritual understanding transcends physical beauty and domestic ties. Nagila’s refusal to resume married life, despite her affection, underscores the Jain ideal of renunciation. Bhavadeva’s acceptance of her decision reveals a maturation of love into mutual respect for each other’s spiritual commitments. Their separation becomes a testament to the belief that true love encourages and honours the path to liberation.

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