Anubhasya of Sri Vallabhacharya Vis-A-Vis the 'Vedanta' by V. S. Ghate
By V. S. Ghate
Summary
In this critical study, Dr. M. V. Joshi re‑examines Dr. V. S. Ghate’s assessment of Sri Vallabhacharya’s Anu‑Bhashya, a commentary on the Brahma‑sutras. Ghate ranked five major commentaries and favoured Nimbarka while criticising Vallabha’s work for failing to convey the natural meaning of the sutras. Joshi argues that Ghate’s purely literary approach overlooks the philosophical intent of Vallabhacharya, whose commentary reflects the Shuddhadvaita (pure non‑dualism) doctrine. The article summarises Ghate’s arguments and then analyses passages where he accuses Vallabha of misinterpretation, demonstrating that Vallabha’s readings are consistent within his devotional tradition. Joshi also discusses the methodology of comparing commentaries, cautioning that each arises from a distinct metaphysical standpoint and that ranking them ignores this diversity. By highlighting the theological and spiritual dimensions of the Anu‑Bhashya, the paper defends its originality and value. Joshi concludes that a fair evaluation of commentaries must consider philosophical context as well as linguistic fidelity and that Vallabhacharya’s contribution enriches the plurality of Vedanta interpretations.
Conclusion
By re‑evaluating Vallabhacharya’s Anu‑Bhashya, the article emphasises that assessments of scriptural commentaries must consider the philosophical intentions behind them. Joshi shows that Ghate’s narrow criteria overlook the devotional and metaphysical insights of Shuddhadvaita. Recognising the diversity of Vedantic interpretations enriches our understanding of Indian philosophy and cautions against simplistic rankings of complex commentarial traditions.