Swadhyay

Summary

1. Contributions of Jainism to Indian Culture This book, edited by Dr. R.C. Dwivedi (1975), includes a compilation of papers presented at the 1973 seminar on "Contribution of Jainism to Indian Culture, with special reference to the Doctrine of Non-Violence," held at the University of Udaipur. Notable among these is B.C. Bhattacharya's work on Jain iconography, published by Motilal Banarasidass in 1974. 2. Works on Jain Texts and Teachings A number of publications focusing on Jainism and its scriptures are listed: Vyasa, Suyas, Phami, and Samavaya, edited by Muni Nathamji in 2011, which includes critical Jain texts. On Mahavira’s 2500th Nirvana celebrations, books such as Mahavira: Prophet of Tolerance by Dr. K.R. Chandra (Jain Mission Society, 1975), and Jain Dharma Aur Samajik Udarata by Dr. Ramanlal C. Shah are mentioned. 3. Commentary on Jain Scriptures The book includes a detailed commentary on the Pratnayyakarana Sutra, edited by Pt. Amaramumjl, which explores the Sarava and Sanivara theories central to Jain philosophy. This commentary, published in 1973 by Sanmati Jnanapitha, is priced at Rs. 25. 4. Historical and Cultural Works on Jainism Additional publications on Jain history and culture include works on figures like King Bimbisara and King Ajatasatru, as well as Dr. Muni Nagaraj's studies on the relationship between these kings and Mahavira and Buddha. Other works also reflect on literary contributions from Jain scholars. 5. Dr. D.C. Sircar's Contributions Dr. D.C. Sircar, a noted historian, presents his work in Some Problems of Indian History and Culture, published in 1974. The book addresses historical approaches in India, with a focus on objectivity, and critiques contemporary historical works based on socio-economic approaches, particularly the Arthashastra and other ancient texts. His analysis includes the synthesis between Aryans and pre-Dravidian tribes in early Indian society. 6. Social and Cultural Insights The book discusses significant social customs and practices from ancient India, particularly in the context of marriage, caste divisions, and religious practices as defined in the Dharmashastra and Arthashastra.