Sataranjakutidhalam
By Anantalal Thakur
Summary
This short review, paired with the notice on “Devisataka”, concerns the Sanskrit Sahitya Parishat’s edition of “Sataranjakutūhalam”, a concise Sanskrit treatise on the game of chess. The anonymous work, accompanied by an unidentified commentary, offers a rare glimpse into early Indian discussions of chess strategy and terminology. The reviewer remarks that very little Sanskrit literature on chess has been published, making this edition especially important. The editors collated several manuscripts and recorded textual variants; the included commentary helps readers understand technical terms and gameplay. Because chess is traditionally believed to have originated in India, the treatise provides valuable evidence for studying the evolution of the game and its spread to other cultures. Issued together with Kṛṣṇanātha Sarvabhauma’s “Devisataka” in the Parishat’s series, the edition continues the society’s efforts to publish critical texts of lesser‑known Sanskrit works.
Conclusion
The reviewer highlights “Sataranjakutūhalam” as a significant addition to the small corpus of Sanskrit writings on chess. By producing a critical edition that draws on multiple manuscripts and includes a helpful commentary, the Sanskrit Sahitya Parishat has made this technical handbook accessible to scholars. The text enriches our understanding of the history of chess and demonstrates the breadth of medieval Sanskrit literature beyond religious and philosophical works.