Harihara Iconography and Tamil Country Hero Stones
By Nanditha C. Krishna, T. Chandrakumar, G. J. Sudhakar, Rukmini Nagarajan, P. Sumabala, M. Amnathalmgam, Natana Kasmathan, Benudhar Patra, M. S. R. Anjaneyulu, N. Gowrishankar
Summary
The September 1999 issue of the *Journal of Indian History and Culture* by the C.P. Ramaswami Aiyar Institute of Indological Research features several scholarly articles. Dr. T. Chandrakumar explores the iconography of Harihara, while Dr. Nanditha Krishna examines the icon of Venkateswara. Mr. M. Amirtharajam discusses hero stones and hero worship in ancient Tamil country, and Mr. Natana Kasmathan traces the growth of marine archaeology in India, particularly Tamil Nadu. Dr. Benudhar Patra identifies the Che-li-ta-lo of Hiuen Tsang through archaeological evidence. Dr. G.J. Sudhakar and Dr. P. Sumabala critique James Mill’s historiography, and Dr. Mrs. B.K. Sharma analyzes the role of Christian missionaries in the social emancipation of women in British Orissa. Dr. Rukmani Nagarajan examines early moderate political activities, and Prof. M.S.R. Anjaneyulu highlights Pasumarti Veerabhadra Swami, a grassroots Andhra leader. Dr. N. Gowrishankar discusses the Green Revolution’s economic impact in Tamil Nadu. The editor, Dr. G.J. Sudhakar, acknowledges contributors and emphasizes the journal’s focus on historical and cultural scholarship, including book reviews. The issue reflects diverse themes in Indian history, archaeology, and social change.
Conclusion
This issue of the *Journal of Indian History and Culture* showcases a diverse range of scholarly contributions, deepening our understanding of historical, cultural, and archaeological themes. The articles on the iconography of Harihara and Venkateswara, the identification of Hiuen Tsang's Che-li-ta-lo, and marine archaeology in Tamilnadu highlight India's rich heritage and historical connections. The focus on social emancipation in British Orissa and the grassroots leadership of Pasumarti Veerabhadra Swami underscores the socio-political dynamics of the region. The editor expresses gratitude to contributors and emphasizes the journal's commitment to continued academic exploration, inviting further scholarly engagement to enrich future editions.