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Atmabodha (Alocana) of Padmanandi - English Translation

By Yajneshwar S. Shastri

Vol. 12 · No. 1-4April 1983 - January 1984pp. 46-54English

Summary

This piece presents an English translation and brief exposition of the Ātmabodha (or Ātmabodha‑āloka) attributed to the Jain author Padmanandi. Opening with an invocation to Jina, the text extols the pure, blissful nature of the soul and asserts that meditation on the enlightened teacher can break the bonds of saṃsāra. The translation outlines key concepts such as the three jewels of Jainism (right faith, right knowledge and right conduct), the importance of self‑discipline and the practices required to purify the mind. Each verse emphasises internal introspection over external ritual, urging aspirants to recognise the body as transient and to focus on the soul’s eternal luminosity. The translator provides succinct explanations to clarify doctrinal points and occasionally compares them with parallel teachings in other Indian traditions. The article thereby serves both as an accessible rendering of a concise spiritual text and as an introduction to the contemplative dimension of Jain dharma.

Conclusion

The translation concludes by highlighting the Ātmabodha’s central message: liberation is achieved through self‑awareness and adherence to the three jewels. Padmanandi’s verses remind practitioners that the path lies within, and that steadfast meditation on the soul’s true nature dispels ignorance and leads to lasting bliss.

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