Reviews
By U. N. Ghoshal
Summary
The reviewed edition of Bhavabhuti's *Uttarurdmacarita* (Uc.), translated and annotated by Nadine Stchoupak, is praised for its accessibility to scholars and beginners. The editor's introduction and notes facilitate understanding of Indian cultural contexts, while three indices enhance its utility as a reference. However, several corrections are noted: *pratiyogdatisaye* (p. 9) should read *pratyogdatisaye*; *muhamandela* (p. 11) refers to facial features, not eyebrows; and *740* (p. 18) is debated, with the reviewer citing alternative scholarly interpretations. Other textual corrections include *ussavedi* (p. 51) and *teladasse* (p. 53). The editor’s claim about gender-specific Sauraseni dialects is contested, as no such distinction is recognized in grammars. Post-publication updates clarify *rajapatia* (p. 103) as high-quality silk, aligning with historical descriptions of Akbar’s textiles. Despite minor inaccuracies, the edition is lauded for its scholarly rigor and utility. The biography of *Yugairadhana Sri Jinacandra Stri* by Agarchand Nualiata and Bhanwarlal Nahata highlights the Kharataragaccha monk’s influence on Akbar’s religious policies, including banning animal slaughter and abolishing pilgrimage taxes. The work includes previously unpublished biographies of his disciples, emphasizing their societal contributions. While the text is commended for uncovering Jain historical impact, some details require further verification. Both works are valued for their scholarly depth and preservation of understudied
Conclusion
This edition of Bhavabhuti’s *Uttarurdmacarita* stands out for its accessibility and scholarly rigor, particularly through Stchoupak’s meticulous translation and annotated notes tailored for students. The inclusion of three indices and a detailed introduction enhances its utility as a reference, bridging gaps between beginners and specialists. While minor textual discrepancies and translational nuances are noted, the work’s significance lies in its clarity and structural innovations within the Senart series, offering a balanced blend of primary text and critical support. The volume’s emphasis on linguistic precision and cultural context underscores its enduring relevance for Indian literary studies.