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शांति और अहिंसा

Vol. 55 · No. 10October - 2007pp. 7-8Hindi

Summary

The text discusses the relationship between non-violence (ahimsa) and peace (shanti), describing them as complementary yet distinct: ahimsa is the means and peace is the end. It argues that achieving peace requires moving beyond the common definition of ahimsa as merely refraining from killing. Acharya Vinoba Bhave is cited, advocating for a "gentle, gentler, and gentlest" approach to ahimsa, contrasting it with a violent mindset that escalates force. He applies this principle to all areas of society, including governance, business, and family. The text notes a contradiction in current global efforts, where disarmament is discussed most where arms are abundant. It defends the logic of Vinoba's call for sacrifice if loving efforts fail to achieve peace, attributing resistance to this to human weakness. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan is quoted, emphasizing that security lies in spiritual values, the need to curb greed to end suffering, and the importance of self-criticism and international discipline for peace. Acharya Mahaprajna is highlighted for stressing restraint and non-possession as solutions to conflict, linking war to greed and economic disparity. He has worked on practical solutions, sought a platform for voluntary organizations, and proposed an international forum at the UN level for over a decade. The text concludes by marking the declaration of October 2 as the International Day of Non-Violence as significant, urging that it lead to concrete global action, not mere ritual. It calls for realizing Mahaprajna's vision of a dedicated non-violence forum, economics, and code of conduct, transforming the day into a commitment to real work for peace.

Conclusion

The document’s implications are clear: achieving lasting peace requires moving beyond mere rhetoric to concrete, global action. It argues that nonviolence is not just the absence of physical harm but a profound, loving effort that may demand sacrifice if peace is not attained. The text critiques the paradox of building peace through ever-greater armament, instead advocating for a shift toward spiritual values, self-restraint, and non-possessiveness as championed by thinkers like Vinoba Bhave and Acharya Mahaprajna. A key outcome is the call for an international nonviolence platform under the UN and a dedicated economics and ethics for peace. The declaration of October 2 as International Nonviolence Day is seen as a pivotal opportunity—not for empty ceremony, but to begin real, experimental work toward global peace, honoring Gandhi’s legacy through practice, not just homage.

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