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आचार्यश्री भिक्षु : अठारहवीं सदी के प्रखर जैनाचार्य

Vol. 60 · No. 08August - 2012pp. 52-54Hindi

Summary

The text describes the life and legacy of Acharya Shri Bhikshu, a prominent 18th-century Jain acharya and founder of the Terapanth sect. Born in Kanthaliya village, Rajasthan, in Vikram Samvat 1783, he was known from childhood for his sharp intellect. After his wife's death, he sought initiation, which his mother initially opposed, but he was eventually initiated by Acharya Rughnathji in Vikram Samvat 1808. Dissatisfied with certain practices, he separated from his guru in Vikram Samvat 1817, followed by four other monks, marking the beginning of the Terapanth. This led to severe opposition and hardship, including lack of food and shelter for years. Despite this, he remained steadfast, converting abuse into spiritual opportunity. His life was marked by truth, hard work, and devotion. He passed away peacefully in meditation at Siyari in Vikram Samvat 1860, on the day of Bhadrapad Shukla Trayodashi, which is now celebrated as his Charamotsav. The text highlights his extraordinary foresight, as he predicted the arrival of monks and nuns moments before they appeared. His life is presented as a model of success and greatness, and the Terapanth continues to be a major Jain sect.

Conclusion

The life and legacy of Acharya Shri Bhikshu, as detailed in this document, culminate in the profound establishment of the Terapanth sect, a direct outcome of his unwavering commitment to truth and spiritual purity. His journey from facing severe opposition and physical hardship to ultimately founding a major religious order demonstrates that steadfast adherence to principle can overcome immense adversity. The implications are clear: individual integrity and disciplined practice can catalyze widespread religious reform. His ability to transform hostility into devotion and his final, peaceful passing in meditation underscore a life of complete self-mastery. The document affirms that his success was not accidental but rooted in his exceptional intellect, diligence, and truthfulness. Today, the Terapanth stands as a living testament to his vision, proving that one person's dedicated spiritual pursuit can create an enduring community of faith that continues to guide countless followers.

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