Coins of the Dark Age

Summary

This numismatic study surveys coins issued during India’s so‑called dark age following the decline of the Guptas. Examining silver, gold and copper series of dynasties such as the Maukharis, Pushyabhutis, Rajputs and residual Huns, the author analyses legends, motifs, metal quality and circulation patterns. Despite cruder artistry than Gupta coins, these pieces reveal active monetary systems and regional identities. Images of kings, goddesses, Nandipada emblems and humped bulls show continuity with earlier iconography. The emergence of debased silver drammas and new gold coins reflects economic adaptations. The article argues that numismatic evidence challenges notions of a cultural collapse during this era, highlighting resilience and innovation in coinage. It calls for integrating coins with epigraphic and archaeological data to reconstruct the period’s history.