साहित्य-समीक्षा
Summary
The document reviews several Jain religious publications. The first is "Jain Darshan ka Vyavaharik Paksha Anekantvad" by Dr. Bhagchand Jain, published by Veer Seva Mandir Trust, Varanasi. This 23-page booklet introduces the fundamental Jain principle of Anekant, explained in simple language. The second work, "Parayay Kramabaddh Bhi Hoti Hain Aur Akramabaddh Bhi" by Banshidhar Shastri, also 27 pages, attempts to prove that modes are both sequential and non-sequential using strong evidence. Both booklets are recommended for temples, libraries, and curious readers. The third and most substantial work is "Samyagyan-Chandrika (Samyagyan-Chintamani)" by Dr. Pannalal Jain, published in 1985. This 160-page book is the second part of a planned trilogy called Ratnatrayi. The first part, "Samyaktva-Chintamani," which detailed right faith, won the Mahavir Award in 1983 from the Jain Vidya Sansthan at Shri Mahavirji. The reviewed volume covers right knowledge, the second step on the path to liberation. It includes topics like types of knowledge based on the knower, details of false knowledge, the eight limbs of right knowledge, its subdivisions, the twelve Angas of scriptural knowledge, Naya, clairvoyance, telepathy, omniscience, psychic powers, and meditation. The original text is in Sanskrit with a Hindi commentary by the author, which expands on the subject matter. The printing and layout are described as artistically excellent. The remaining four booklets are smaller publications from the Jain Sanskriti Sanrakshan Samiti, Jaipur, covering topics such as false beliefs regarding deities and rituals, daily worship rules, the impropriety of idol abhishek in Jainism, and the identity of a true Jain ascetic.
Conclusion
These reviews highlight a vibrant period of Jain scholarly publishing focused on making core doctrinal concepts accessible to a wider audience. The works on Anekantavada and the nature of modes (paryaya) serve as concise introductions for lay readers, while the more substantial "Samgyan-Chandrika" represents a significant, award-winning contribution to the study of right knowledge (samyagjnana). The inclusion of practical guides on ritual and conduct further underscores a comprehensive effort to address both philosophical depth and daily practice. For libraries, temples, and inquisitive readers, these publications collectively offer a valuable spectrum of resources, from foundational primers to detailed commentaries, thereby strengthening the preservation and dissemination of Jain philosophical and religious traditions.