The Punjab Sanskrit Series
By D. Bhattacharya
Summary
The Punjab Sanskrit Series, initiated in 192 by Messrs. Motilal Banarsi Das without external funding, has published significant works on Hindu polity, including the *Kautilya Arthashastra* (edited by Jolly and Schmidt) with historical commentary and the *Bhagavata Arthashastra* (supervised by Bhagavad Datta), highlighting its *Sutra* form and implications for ancient Indian political literature. It also features the *Jaiminiya Grhyasutra* (edited by Caland), the *Aryavidyasudhikara* (a compendium of Hindu philosophy and rituals), and the *Nilamatapurina* (a valuable source for Kashmir's sacred sites and legends). Other notable publications include the *Dathivamsa* (translated by B.C. Law, focusing on Buddha's relic) and the *Azakaranava*, an astronomical text linked to the *Atharvaveda*. Upcoming projects include editions of the *Satapatha Brahmana*, studies on ancient Indian colonies, and translations of works like the *Trisasticalzka-purusacarita*. The series emphasizes preserving and publishing critical editions of Oriental manuscripts, avoiding duplication through informative accounts of published works.
Conclusion
The Punjab Sanskrit Series exemplifies a significant contribution to Indological scholarship through its meticulous publication of critical editions and its innovative approach to avoiding scholarly redundancy. By proposing a centralized 'Book-bulletin' to catalog Oriental publications, it addresses the pressing need for systematic information-sharing among global research centers, thereby preventing duplication of efforts and streamlining academic collaboration. The Series' focus on key texts like the Kautilya Arthashastra and the Nilamatapurana not only preserves ancient wisdom but also advances modern understanding of Hindu polity, Vedic rituals, and regional histories. Its independent, self-funded model demonstrates the potential for private scholarly initiatives to complement institutional efforts, setting a precedent for sustainable Indological research. This undertaking underscores the enduring relevance of Sanskrit texts and the critical role of coordinated scholarship in unlocking their historical and cultural significance.