The Bitter Fruit of levying Heavy Taxes (Miyāputta, Vivāga Suya)
By Unexhibited
Summary
In this cautionary tale, a king imposes exorbitant taxes on his subjects to fund lavish projects and personal extravagance. Merchants are forced to close their shops, farmers abandon their fields and the people grow resentful. A wise minister warns the king that unjust taxation will lead to rebellion and ruin, citing examples from history. The king ignores the advice and continues to enrich himself. Soon, famine strikes and the treasury is plundered by invaders. The king, realising his folly, escapes with nothing and wanders destitute. He recalls the Jain principle of aparigraha (non‑possessiveness) and repents for his greed. The story concludes with the moral that a ruler’s prosperity depends on the welfare of his subjects. Heavy taxation not only causes economic decline but also accumulates negative karma. The narrative encourages leaders to practise moderation and compassion in governance.
Conclusion
The tale demonstrates that exploiting others for personal gain ultimately brings about one’s own downfall. It serves as a reminder that ethical governance, grounded in restraint and empathy, benefits both rulers and society.