Relevance of Sanskrit to Modern World

Summary

‘Relevance of Sanskrit to Modern World Sunanda Y. Shastri Sanskrit language has the longest past than any other language of the world. It also has the richness of variety of subjects in the sphere of science as well 85 in the sphere of literature and related subjects. It 15 also rich in the area of humanities and subjects concerned socially, politically and legally. 10 short ‘every aspect concerning human life is given full thought and through that efforts वाट made to improve human life. The science like Silpasastra thinks about civil engineering, sculpture, irrigaticn system, establishment of villages ‘and cities etc. The legal texts of Smrtis and Dharmasastras instruct the behavior of every individual of the society and exert control over it. Science of Ayurveda gives thought for health and well being. The highest philosophy can be seen in Upanisads and straight path of spiritual realization is found in Yoga science. The subjects which we think as very modern - like protection of environment etc. are also given serious thought. Modern world has many means to achieve different goals of development. Still, some areas are pitiably lacking in vision and results. The ancient knowledge in this ancient language can be made useful for the betterment of our nation and humanity in all. Sanskrit texts for Silpasastra like Mayamata and Manasira are famous. Silpa$astra includes civil engineering, sculpture, irrigation system, construction - of houses, forts, utility buildings, establishment of villages, towns and cities construction of temples etc. Branch of engineering for constructing houses is called Vastuvidya. The text of Mayamatam discusses all topics concerning establishment of small village to establishmeat of capital city and from making of bricks to the foundation and roofs of all kinds of dwellings. Vastuéastra has another connotation as well. It devotes so much of thought for right direction of main door, inner apartments for different uses, middlemost space of .courtyard for better ventilation, ideal space for water well, waste water ways windows etc. Main thought 15 convenience according to life style and energy flow : Vol. XXXVII, 2014 ः Relevance of Sanskrit to Modern World 65 The texts of Mayamata and Manasara are much later than the pre- historic sites. Though, the thought and practice was there for a long time before that. The rules of town planning and maintenance can be seen in Smrti literature. (Naradasmrti, XI.15). The rules like, there shiould not be obstruction